I live my life in ‘The Bag’.
The AH-64 Apache attack helicopter has a night vision
system built into the aircraft. Attached to the nose of the helicopter, the Pilot Night Vision
System/Target Acquisition and Designation System (PNVS/TADS) is approximately
14 feet in front of and 3 feet below the pilot’s station. The system detects
heat variances to create an image, which is digitally projected onto a monocle
in front of the pilot’s right eye. The TV screen field-of-view has a limited
range of up 20 degrees and down 45 degrees, while looking 90 degrees left or
right, and can move at approximately 120-degrees per second. This is the PNVS,
the TADS is comparable, though much slower (60-degrees per second). The system
is ‘slaved’ to the pilot’s head electronically (look left, and the PNVS looks left…).*
The point is, everything
you see is 14 feet in front of and 3 feet below the front of the helicopter
versus the location of your eyeball, in a hazy shade of green phosphorous,
moving significantly slower than your head will (taking time to catch up if you
turn too quickly), and only shown through one eyeball. Life can be nauseating.
So, they put you in ‘The Bag’ during your initial
training in the Apache. To avoid competition with your other eye, your cockpit
is sealed tight so the only visual cues you have come from the ‘Green-Eyed Monster’.
Your visual system is all discombobulated and telling
you one thing.
Your vestibular system (your inner ear) is telling you
something else.
Your proprioceptive system (seat of your pants) is telling you a third.
Which do you believe?
Nauseating, until you learn how to interpret your new
world and read new inputs.
This is life with multiple sclerosis; what your eyes
tell you, what your sense of balance tells you, and what you are
seat-of-the-pants feeling tells you often come in direct conflict with reality.
Nauseating may be the greatest understatement of my life; my new world is
always changing.
In a helicopter, you are taught to rely on your
instruments; don’t execute a maneuver simply
because your body is telling you to do something; rely on your instruments as your fourth sensory input.
What can I rely
on with my person? When I stand up, what my eyes tell me (when my vision is
clear and stationary) often conflict with what my inner ear/balance tells me
(when the signals work), as well as what my physical sensations tell me (when I
can feel them). I have no instruments (at least not until Google develops a
contact lens with a built-in attitude indicator, altimeter, and ground speed
sensor). Nauseating, until I learn how to interpret my new world and read
ever-changing inputs.
Army Aviation taught me how I can have multiple
sclerosis and yet still function. I can’t rely solely on one sensory input, I must
use them all. On some occasions, one of my sensors fail; I need to recognize
that situation promptly, switch focus away from the failure and onto remaining
sources, then LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE; the primary concern is the urgency
of the emergency.
When input fails on multiple sensors, LAND AS SOON AS
POSSIBLE; the primary concern is survival of the occupant.
So, if I sit down or suddenly do not want to know
anything, my primary concern may be
survival of my occupancy.
*This information is unclassified and, since I retired 17 years ago,
most likely outdated.
**************************
Dizziness and Vertigo
People with MS may feel off balance or lightheaded, or — much less
often — have the sensation that they or their surroundings are spinning
(vertigo).
The
fight is not over and it won’t be over
until a cure is found.
It
will never stop…nor will we
It
will never quit…nor will we
This
is why we fight!
Never Stop… Never Quit…®
Kevin Byrne
Portland, OR
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